Awards – Page 214

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The New Phrenology Ostracizes Neanderthals

January 27, 2004

Scientists contrasted different points on Neanderthal skulls to modern human skulls, and concluded Neanderthals were a separate species. The New York Times report by John Noble Wilford says that not all scientists are convinced, however, by the analysis published by Katerina Harvati et al. in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences1 Jan. 26 […]

Fossils

La Brea Tar Pits Trap Scientists

January 24, 2004

Visitors to the La Brea Tar Pits are not told the whole truth about the fossils.

Dumb Ideas

Does Microevolution Add Up?

January 15, 2004

Do numerous small changes add up to big ones, like Darwin thought? In the Jan. 15 issue of Nature,1 New Zealand kiwi David Penny (Allan Wilson Center for Molecular Ecology and Evolution, Massey University) is hopeful that the new chimp genome will prove it so: The fundamental issue here is Darwin’s bold claim that “numerous, […]

Dumb Ideas

Your Bacteria Ancestors

January 12, 2004

Dr. Peter Antonelli thinks he has mathematically proven that all multicellular organisms, including plants and animals and human beings, came from two ancient bacteria that met and formed a stable, consistent relationship. His boast is explained on a University of Alberta press release. He thinks most biologists don’t comprehend his mathematical models yet, but EurekAlert […]

Dumb Ideas

Did Borax Evolve Into 20-Mule Teams?

January 9, 2004

You’re dating yourself if you remember the old TV western Death Valley Days, and its commercials about 20-Mule Team Borax. (Mule teams actually did pull loads of borax from Death Valley to Mojave, quite a feat in those days, but that’s another story.) In modern times, though, borax has made science news as a possible […]

Amazing Facts

How Do Plants Know When to Bloom?

January 7, 2004

Scientists like to use big words to impress the rest of us, so they have a term for how a plant decides when to bloom: vernalization. But making up a word for a phenomenon is not the same as explaining it. Everybody observes that plants seem to just “know” that spring is here, […]

Amazing Facts

Your Accelerated Eyes

December 30, 2003

When a beam of light hits your eye, a chain of events is set off that is really quite amazing. Kendall J. Blumer (Washington University School of Medicine) describes a little of it in the Jan. 1 issue of Nature.1 You don’t have to understand the following description; just be glad you don’t have to […]

Dumb Ideas

Line Between Neanderthals and Modern Humans Blurs

December 23, 2003

There seems to have been an intergradation between big-boned Neanderthals and modern humans, according to the BBC News. “Newly identified remains from Vindija in Croatia, which date to between 42,000 and 28,000 years ago, are more delicate than ‘classic’ Neanderthals,” writes Paul Rincon. Not only that, stone tools found nearby look like those of modern […]

Birds

How Darwinism Produces Job Security

December 22, 2003

One thing Darwinism has going for it: it provides endless opportunities to research stories that are nearly impossible to prove. A case in point was provided in the Dec. 18 issue of Nature.1 John R. Hutchinson (Royal Veterinary College, UK), in a News and Views article on bird evolution, reviewed the new angle […]

Amazing Facts

Life Runs on Waterwheels

December 22, 2003

The cells of every living thing are filled with molecular machines, and one of the most fascinating is a rotary motor called ATP synthase (see April 2002 back issue, opening paragraph). This is a true mechanical/electrical motor, found in every living thing from bacteria to elephants and palm trees. It is really two motors in […]

Dumb Ideas

Tired of Old Gaia? Try This: New Gaia

December 18, 2003

James Lovelock gets the stage without flying fruit (yet) in the December 18 issue of Nature.1 His 1970-ish “living earth” view of evolution, the Gaia hypothesis, in which life and the earth co-evolve together as one big living system, gets a new screening as what might be called neo-Gaia in an unrefuted Concepts piece in […]

Dumb Ideas

Photosynthesis Began a Billion Years Earlier Than Thought

December 17, 2003

According to the BBC News, some scientists have pushed back the evolution of photosynthesis a billion years earlier than previously believed, to 3.9 billion years ago. This is based on uranium-thorium ratios of rocks in Greenland that led Danish researchers to conclude that they were deposited under oxidizing conditions. Others are not sure the data […]

Dumb Ideas

Stupid Evolution Quote of the Week: Antibody Evolution

December 10, 2003

The Dec. 11 issue of Nature1 has an article on antibodies and how scientists are learning to make designer editions of them. Pete Moore and Julie Clayton write (emphasis added): Antibodies not only protect us from infection, they have been exploited for years in the laboratory � in diagnostic tests, to purify proteins and as […]

Dumb Ideas

Mars Has Global Warming: Manufacturers At Fault?

December 10, 2003

Mars appears to be coming out of an ice age and into an era of global warming, reports Space.Com. Whether the Kyoto treaty can be extended to the red planet remains to be seen. Environmentalists are not sure if human influence is to blame; the closest thing to an SUV on Mars is the leftover […]

Amazing Facts

Intracellular Railroad Has Park-and-Ride System

December 4, 2003

Cells are like miniaturized cities, with elaborate transportation systems ferrying their cargo to and fro (see Feb. 25 headline). Just like a city may have railroads, busses, cars and monorails, the cell has multiple kinds of transport motors: dyneins, kinesins, and myosins. Scientists have learned that most of the roadways are like one-way monorails: actin […]

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